Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary in Jamnagar, Gujarat, is an important breeding stronghold for the Black-necked Stork (Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus), according to a study published in the Journal of Threatened Taxa. The sanctuary recorded a peak seasonal population of 21 Black-necked Storks, including breeding pairs and non-breeding adults.
The Black-necked Stork is one of India's largest wetland birds and has scattered breeding populations across the country. It is listed under Schedule II of the Wild Life (Protection) Act, 1972, following the Wild Life (Protection) Amendment Act, 2022.
On the IUCN Red List, the species is classified as Near Threatened, mainly because of habitat loss and population decline.
Khijadiya was declared a Wildlife Sanctuary in 1981. In February 2022 it was designated a Wetland of International Importance under the Ramsar Convention. It is recognised for its wetland biodiversity and its habitat for resident and migratory birds.
The site combines freshwater and saline habitats and lies along the Central Asian Flyway, which supports both resident and migratory waterbirds.
The study provides information on the breeding ecology, nesting behaviour and reproductive success of the Black-necked Stork. This adds to the scientific basis for the species' conservation in Gujarat.
With reference to the Black-necked Stork (Ephippiorhynchus asiaticus), consider the following statements:
Which of the statements given above are correct?
Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary is recognised for its wetland biodiversity. Which one of the following statements about it is not correct?
Consider the following statements:
Statement-I: Khijadiya Bird Sanctuary in Jamnagar is described as an important breeding stronghold for the Black-necked Stork.
Statement-II: The sanctuary recorded a peak seasonal population of 21 Black-necked Storks, including breeding pairs and non-breeding adults.
Which one of the following is correct in respect of the above statements?
